Journal of Research (Urdu), BZU - Multan

(جرنل آف ریسرچ (اردو

Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan (Pakistan)
ISSN (print): 1726-9067
ISSN (online): 1816-3424

Historical Evolution of Shia Urdu Majalis in Pakistan

  • Dr. Muhammad Yasir Ali/
  • Dr. Muhammad Farooq/
  • Dr. Syed Ammar Haider Zaidi/
  • December 31, 2018
Keywords
Shia Majalis Religious Theological Marsia Noha
Abstract

Shia majalis is a broad term which encompasses variety of religious gatherings adorned with diversity of speech acts. In Pakistan, Shia majalis are performed into different lingual and cultural backgrounds. Urdu majalis surpass the rest of lingual expressions in the popularity and number of performances. This paper, after describing the language based ontological and epistemological differences in the performance of majalis, argues that a remarkable change has been occurred in the composition and commencement of Urdu Shia Majalis over a period of time. It intends to bring the language in majalis discourse by analytically explaining the historical evolution of Urdu majalis. It maintains that Urdu majalis have gone through existential changes over the course of time. These changes can be periodically categorized in the reformatory, polemical and excommunicative trends in Urdu majalis in an evolutionary manner. During this course both genre and language are reflecting the surrounding social process. Argument is verified by analyzing the transitional behavior of structural components of majalis which include content, space and personalities

References

Chelkowski, Peter, Shia Muslim Processional Performances, The Drama Review, 29.3 (1985)
Shamil, Taimur, Mourning in the ancient Imambargah of Lahore, Dawn, October, 2005
Hegland, Mary. E, Shi'a Woman's rituals in Northwest Pakistan: The shortcomings and significance of resistance, Anthropological Quarterly, 76.3 (2003)
Nejad, Reza. M., Practicing Fractal Shi's Identities through Muharram rituals in Mumbai, Diversities, 14.2 (2012)
Hylen, Torsten, Myth, Ritual and Early Development of Shiite Identity, Intellectual History of Islamicate world, 6, (2018)
Turabi, Talha, Urdu Literature: Remembering Rasheed Turabi, Dawn, December, 2010
Naim, C.M., The Art of Urdu Marsiya", Islamic Society and Culture, Milton Israel & N.K. Wagle, New Delhi: Manohar Publishers, 1983
Hasan, Mushrul, Traditional Rites and Contested meanings: Sectarian strife in Colonial Lucknow, RivistaDegliStusiOrientali, 69.1/2 (1995)
Rieck, Andreas, Shias in Pakistan: An assertive and beleaguered minority, New York, Oxford University Press, 2015
Jones, Justine, Shi'a Islam in Colonial India: Religion, Community and Sectarianism, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002
Awan, M.I. Hussain, Sarkar Ayatullah Najfi ki Ehd saz Shakhsiat aur Trikh saz Karnamay, Sargodha, MaktabaSibtain
Lodhi, Maleeha, Pakistan's Shia Movement: An Interview with ArifHussaini, Third World Quarterly, 10.2 (1988)
Doger, s. Hussain, Al Qaim, Lahore, Idara al Qaim, 1986
Taunsvi, Ghazanfar, Khak e Karbala, Karachi, One Ten Books, 2012
Naqvi, Mohsin, Moj e Idrak, Lahore,Mawra Publishers
Najfi, M. Hussain (2010), Islah e Majalis walMahafil, Sargodha, MaktabaSibtain
WaseelaAbbas, FazilAlvi lie regarding DhakooSahab exposed, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w9pVm4aHsyI, 16.02. 2010, 12.12.2018
Pinault, David, Shia Lamentation Rituals and Re-interpretation of Doctrine of Intercession: Two cases from Modern India, History of Religions, 38.3 (1999)
Najfi, M. Hussain, Islah e Majalis walMahafil, Sargodha, MaktabaSibtain, 2010
Ghayoor Awan, Allama Aqil Raza Zaidi Best Majlis 2018, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G0PFjeBzwDE, 03.10.2018, 12.12.2018
Talbot, Ian, Pakistan: A Modern History, London, Hurst and Company, 1998

Statistics

Author(s):

Dr. Muhammad Yasir Ali

Assistant Professor

Depatment of History, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan

Pakistan

  • yasirbzu@yahoo.com
  • 0092 333 672 55 72

Dr. Muhammad Farooq

Professor (Rtd.)

Department of Pakistan Studies, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan

Pakistan

  • 0092 333 616 19 94

Dr. Syed Ammar Haider Zaidi

Assistant Professor

Department of Arabic, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan

Pakistan

  • ammarhaider@bzu.edu.pk
  • 0092 334 686 06 81

Details:

Type: Article
Volume: 34
Issue: 1
Language: English
Id: 5d1a3245b4dc1
Pages 132 - 141
Discipline: Urdu
Published December 31, 2018

Statistics

  • 1779
  • 335
  • 628

Copyrights

Journal of Research (Urdu) uses Creative Commons license Authors, retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.