- (جرنل آف ریسرچ (اردو, Vol # 38, Issue # 1
- چھانگیا رُکھ : دلت سماج کی سوانحی دلیل
چھانگیا رُکھ : دلت سماج کی سوانحی دلیل
- Dr. Sajjad Naeem/
- Muhammad Awais/
- June 30, 2022
Changiya Rukh: Biographical Argument of Dalit Society
Keywords
In sub-continent the concept of classes is part of its social life from pre-historic times. When we search its basis we cannot ignore the Hindu religion, which is main cause to increase it. In Hinduism the concept of sect and cast is under cover of religion. Hinduism divided it's followers under four divisions as Barhamin, Vaish, Kashtri and Achoot. The lowest cast in Hinduism is also called Harajin, Dalit, untouchable cast. Achoots are considered as un-human, uncivilized and dirty people. They have no respect in society. Now the modern times people are rising their voices against this act. This protest is in many forms like drama, film and other forms of literature and education with the impact of literature an awareness is rising among the people. Because of this awareness and protest Dalit people are facing many hurdles in society. But awareness is provoking in Indian society. This rticle is the auto-biography "Changya Rukh" by Balbir Madhoupori. It discussed many aspects like un-human customs against Dalit people. Their role in society, limited sources of education and jobs "Changya Rukh" is well read auto-biography which is translated in many languages as well.
Amad ul Hasan Azad Farooqi, Dunia Kay Baray Mazahib, (Lahore: Idara Saqaft e Islamia, 2018)
Denizel Ibtson, Punjab Ki Zatein, (Lahore: Fiction House, 2005), Translated By; Yasir Jawad
Yual Noah Harari, Banda Bashar, (Karachi: City Book Point, 2019), Translated By; Saeed Naqvi
Prakash Tandon, Punjab Kay Sau Saal, (Lahore: Fiction House, 2018), Translated By; Rasheed Malik
Mubarak Ali, Razi Abidi, Achoot Logon Ka Adab, (Lahore: Fiction House, 2004)
Balbeer Madhopuri, Changiya Rukh, (Karachi, Aaj Ki Kitabein, 2020), Translated By; Ajmal Kamal
Muhammad Akram Rana, Bain ul Aqwami Mazahib, (Islamabad: Poorab Academy, 2009)
Luis Mor, Mazahib e Aalam Ka Encyclopedia, (Lahore: Nigarshat, 2006), Translated By; Yasir Jawad
M.N. Srinawas, Jadeed Hindustan Mein Zaat Paat Aur Doosrey Mazameen, (New Delhi: National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language, 2001), Translated By; Shehbaz Hussain
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Author(s):
Dr. Sajjad Naeem
Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Urdu, The Islamia University, Bahawalpur
Pakistan
- sajjadnaeem71@hotmail.com
- 0092 334 601 89 11
- website
Muhammad Awais
M.Phil ScholarDepartment of Urdu, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan
Pakistan
Details:
Type: | Article |
Volume: | 38 |
Issue: | 1 |
Language: | Urdu |
Id: | 62beb4cfc7232 |
Pages | 53 - 64 |
Discipline: | Urdu |
Published | June 30, 2022 |
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