گرگِ شب اور اقدارِ شرق کی حساسیت

Shaista Mushtaq; Dr. Tariq Hashmi

Journal of Research (Urdu), Vol # 37, Issue # 1
گرگِ شب اور اقدارِ شرق کی حساسیت

گرگِ شب اور اقدارِ شرق کی حساسیت

Shaista Mushtaq/
Dr. Tariq Hashmi/
June 30, 2021

"Gurg e Shab" and Sensitivity of Eastern Values

Keywords

Gurg-i-Shab, Ikram ullah, Eastern, Human, Humiliation, Moral

Abstract

"Gurg-i-shab" is a famous novel of Ikram ullah published in 1978. It is an important novel in relation to the sensitivity of Eastern values. Basically it is a psychological novel whose story revolves around a man "Shafi/Zafar". He is illegitimate child of his step brother that's why faces humiliation and disgrace everywhere. He suffers from a certin level of stress as a result many psychological and sexual disorders are arising. He is living in a society where Human being is bound by dead values and moral system. He endures humiliation all his life despite being innocent. This novel and Shafi's character is a severe criticism on the collective attitude of our society which drives a Conscious person to a Mental Asylum.

References

Ikramullah, Gurg e Shab, (Lahore: Sang e Meel Publications, 1978)

Mumtaz Ahmad Khan, Azaadi Kay Baad Urdu Novel, (Karachi: Anjuman Taraqi Urdu Pakistan, 1997)

Nasir Abbas Nayyar, Ikramullah Ka Gurg e Shab, In: Adbiyat, Novel Number, (Islamabad: Academy of Letters Pakistan, July to December 2019)

Qasim Yaqoob, Gunah aur Gunahgar Wajood Ke Darmiyan Gurg e Shab, In: Kitabo Per Tabsaray, Ilm o Adab (December 2002)

How to cite

Mushtaq, S., & Hashmi, D. T. (2021). گرگِ شب اور اقدارِ شرق کی حساسیت. (جرنل آف ریسرچ (اردو, 37(1), 99–104. https://jorurdu.bzu.edu.pk/website/journal/article/60ead506e45c2/page

Retrieved from https://jorurdu.bzu.edu.pk/website/journal/article/60ead506e45c2/page

More citation formats

ACM SIG Proceedings

[1]Mushtaq, S. and Hashmi, D.T. 2021. گرگِ شب اور اقدارِ شرق کی حساسیت. (جرنل آف ریسرچ (اردو. 37, 1 (June 2021), 99–104.

ACS Nano

(1)Mushtaq, S.; Hashmi, D. T. گرگِ شب اور اقدارِ شرق کی حساسیت. (جرنل آف ریسرچ (اردو 2021, 37 (1), 99–104.

ABNT

MUSHTAQ, Shaista; HASHMI, Dr. Tariq. گرگِ شب اور اقدارِ شرق کی حساسیت. (جرنل آف ریسرچ (اردو, v. 37, n. 1, p. 99–104, 30 June2021.

Chicago (author-date)

Harvard (Cite Them Right)

Mushtaq, S. and Hashmi, D.T. (2021) “گرگِ شب اور اقدارِ شرق کی حساسیت”, (جرنل آف ریسرچ (اردو, 37(1), pp. 99–104. Available at: https://jorurdu.bzu.edu.pk/website/journal/article/60ead506e45c2/page (Accessed: 9 May 2026).

IEEE

[1]S. Mushtaq and D. T. Hashmi, “گرگِ شب اور اقدارِ شرق کی حساسیت”, (جرنل آف ریسرچ (اردو, vol. 37, no. 1, pp. 99–104, June 2021, Accessed: May 09, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://jorurdu.bzu.edu.pk/website/journal/article/60ead506e45c2/page

MLA

Mushtaq, Shaista, and Dr. Tariq Hashmi. “گرگِ شب اور اقدارِ شرق کی حساسیت”. (جرنل آف ریسرچ (اردو, vols. 37, no. 1, June 2021, pp. 99–104, https://jorurdu.bzu.edu.pk/website/journal/article/60ead506e45c2/page.

Turabian (full note bibliography)

Mushtaq, Shaista, and Dr. Tariq Hashmi. “گرگِ شب اور اقدارِ شرق کی حساسیت”. (جرنل آف ریسرچ (اردو 37, no. 1 (June 30, 2021): 99–104. Accessed May 9, 2026. https://jorurdu.bzu.edu.pk/website/journal/article/60ead506e45c2/page.

Vancouver

1.Mushtaq S, Hashmi DT. گرگِ شب اور اقدارِ شرق کی حساسیت. (جرنل آف ریسرچ (اردو [Internet]. 2021 June 30 [cited 2026 May 9];37(1):99–104. Available from: https://jorurdu.bzu.edu.pk/website/journal/article/60ead506e45c2/page

AMA

1.Mushtaq S, Hashmi DT. گرگِ شب اور اقدارِ شرق کی حساسیت. (جرنل آف ریسرچ (اردو. 2021;37(1):99–104. Accessed May 9, 2026. https://jorurdu.bzu.edu.pk/website/journal/article/60ead506e45c2/page

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