Journal of Research (Urdu), BZU - Multan

(جرنل آف ریسرچ (اردو

Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan (Pakistan)
ISSN (print): 1726-9067
ISSN (online): 1816-3424

رام لعل کی ناول نگاری

  • Muhammad Hanif/
  • Dr. Aslam Aziz Durrani/
  • December 31, 2025
Novel writing of Ram Lal
Keywords
Establishment of Pakistan, Migration, Colonial impacts, Collective consciousness, Mental chaos, Creations/Works, Social and cultural trends, Geographical elements, Weather/season, Local scenery/landscapes, Socio-psychological meanings, Metaphor.
Abstract

Ram Lal’s novel studies also highlight the historical background of the era in which the research is set. Factors such as the establishment of Pakistan, the mass migration (partition) and the effects of colonialism lend depth to his narrative. He does not merely describe events, but also portrays the collective consciousness and mental upheaval of that era. Thus his creations are not just a part of literature but also hold significance as a historical document that helps in understanding the social and cultural currents of that time.

Symbolic expression is also an important aspect of research in his life. Terrestrial elements, weathers, and local landscapes often represent a larger social or psychological meaning. For instance, rain can become an indicator of renewal and change, while dust and desolation turn into a metaphor for deprivation and disintegration. Understanding this symbolic system helps in reaching the deeper meaning of the novel and realizing Ram Lal’s artistic skill.

Ram Lal’s writings also contain symbolic aspects that are extremely important for research. Common objects and scenes in his novels do not appear merely for decoration, but as deep semantic indicators. For example, elements like dust, smoke or empty land become metaphors for migration, separation, and insecurity. These symbols not only strengthen the intellectual background of the story but also help in reaching the hidden layers beneath the text. Studying this symbolic style of expression introduces a new critical perspective.

References

Aalam Jaisi, Dr., Urdu Adab Ka Tanqeedi Mutalia (Lahore: Idara Saqafat-e-Islamia, 2004)

Aftab Ahmed, Urdu Novel: Bayaniya aur Technique (Lahore: Majlis Taraqqi-e-Adab, 2005)

Ansari Qureshi, Dr., Urdu Novel Ka Mizaj aur Uslub (Dehku: Idara Farogh-e-Urdu, 1999)

Farah Naz, Dr., Urdu Novelon Ki Fikri Buniyadein (Lahore: Maktaba Qirtas, 2002)

Jameel Ahmed Khan, Urdu Novel Ka Pas-e-Manzar (Lahore: National Book Center, Jadeed, 2002)

Khalid Saleem, Urdu Novel Mein Haqeeqat aur Takhayyul (Islamabad: National Book Foundation, 2001)

Qazi Afzal Husain, Dr., Urdu Novel aur Afsanvi Fun (Dehli: Maktaba Jamia, 2011)

Rasheed Ahmed, Dr., Urdu Novel Ki Pehli Tanqeed (Lahore: Sang-e-Meel Publishers, 2010)

Saleem Akhtar, Dr., Urdu Novel aur Samaji Tanazur (Lahore: Sang-e-Meel Publishers, 2002)

Tahir Naeem, Dr., Urdu Novel: Riwayat aur Jadeediyat (Lahore: Classic Publishers, 2014)

Statistics

Author(s):

Muhammad Hanif

Ph.D Scholar

Department of Urdu National College of Business Administration & Economics, Multan

Pakistan

  • hanifawaisi786master@gmail.com

Department of Urdu, National College of Business Administration & Economics, Multan

Pakistan

Details:

Type: Article
Volume: 41
Issue: 2
Language: Urdu
Id: 6954f887e1d1d
Discipline: Urdu
Published December 31, 2025

Statistics

  • 3
  • 1
  • 1

Copyrights

Journal of Research (Urdu) uses Creative Commons license Authors, retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.