قلعہ جنگی کے پلاٹ پر ٩/١١ کے اثرات

Muhammad Sohail Iqbal; Dr. Humaira Ishfaq

(جرنل آف ریسرچ (اردو, Vol # 38, Issue # 1
قلعہ جنگی کے پلاٹ پر ٩/١١ کے اثرات

قلعہ جنگی کے پلاٹ پر ٩/١١ کے اثرات

Muhammad Sohail Iqbal/
Dr. Humaira Ishfaq/
June 30, 2022

The Influence of 9/11 on the Plot of "Qila Jangi"

Keywords

9/11, Novel, Qalah Jangi, Influence, Plot, Character

Abstract

Creating a plot for a novel is comparable to architectural designing. Every part of a novel's plot is designed by the writer just like an architect constructs a beautiful building keeping in view every aesthetic facet of it. The plot of Mustansar Hussain Tarar's novel; the Qalah Jangi has been artistically woven around the aftermaths of American bombardment on the city named Qalah Jangi. The catastrophic event of the 9/11 occupies a prominent position in the plot of the Qalah Jangi. This article analyses the novel with the basic motive of tracing and critically exploring the effects of the 9/11 on the plot of the Qalah.

References

Najeeba Arif, 9/11 aur Pakistani Urdu Afsana, (Islamabad: Poorab Academy, 2011)

Ahsan Farooqi, Novel Kya Hai? (Lahore: Urdu Academy, 1964)

Mustansar Hussain Tarar, Qila Jangi, (Lahore: Sang e Meel Publications, 2008)

Sahibzada Hameedullah, Fun aur Takneek, (Lahore: Sang e Meel Publications, 1990)

Muhammad Yaseen, Novel Kya Hai? (Lahore: Dar ul Noor, 2013)

Tasteer, Vol. 2 Lahore

How to cite

Iqbal, M. S., & Ishfaq, D. H. (2022). قلعہ جنگی کے پلاٹ پر ٩/١١ کے اثرات. (جرنل آف ریسرچ (اردو, 38(1), 107–114. https://jorurdu.bzu.edu.pk/website/journal/article/62c06a058f1e5/page

Retrieved from https://jorurdu.bzu.edu.pk/website/journal/article/62c06a058f1e5/page

More citation formats

ACM SIG Proceedings

[1]Iqbal, M.S. and Ishfaq, D.H. 2022. قلعہ جنگی کے پلاٹ پر ٩/١١ کے اثرات. (جرنل آف ریسرچ (اردو. 38, 1 (June 2022), 107–114.

ACS Nano

(1)Iqbal, M. S.; Ishfaq, D. H. قلعہ جنگی کے پلاٹ پر ٩ ١١ کے اثرات. (جرنل آف ریسرچ (اردو 2022, 38 (1), 107–114.

ABNT

IQBAL, Muhammad Sohail; ISHFAQ, Dr. Humaira. قلعہ جنگی کے پلاٹ پر ٩/١١ کے اثرات. (جرنل آف ریسرچ (اردو, v. 38, n. 1, p. 107–114, 30 June2022.

Chicago (author-date)

Harvard (Cite Them Right)

Iqbal, M.S. and Ishfaq, D.H. (2022) “قلعہ جنگی کے پلاٹ پر ٩/١١ کے اثرات”, (جرنل آف ریسرچ (اردو, 38(1), pp. 107–114. Available at: https://jorurdu.bzu.edu.pk/website/journal/article/62c06a058f1e5/page (Accessed: 14 June 2026).

IEEE

[1]M. S. Iqbal and D. H. Ishfaq, “قلعہ جنگی کے پلاٹ پر ٩/١١ کے اثرات”, (جرنل آف ریسرچ (اردو, vol. 38, no. 1, pp. 107–114, June 2022, Accessed: June 14, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://jorurdu.bzu.edu.pk/website/journal/article/62c06a058f1e5/page

MLA

Iqbal, Muhammad Sohail, and Dr. Humaira Ishfaq. “قلعہ جنگی کے پلاٹ پر ٩ ١١ کے اثرات”. (جرنل آف ریسرچ (اردو, vols. 38, no. 1, June 2022, pp. 107–114, https://jorurdu.bzu.edu.pk/website/journal/article/62c06a058f1e5/page.

Turabian (full note bibliography)

Iqbal, Muhammad Sohail, and Dr. Humaira Ishfaq. “قلعہ جنگی کے پلاٹ پر ٩ ١١ کے اثرات”. (جرنل آف ریسرچ (اردو 38, no. 1 (June 30, 2022): 107–114. Accessed June 14, 2026. https://jorurdu.bzu.edu.pk/website/journal/article/62c06a058f1e5/page.

Vancouver

1.Iqbal MS, Ishfaq DH. قلعہ جنگی کے پلاٹ پر ٩/١١ کے اثرات. (جرنل آف ریسرچ (اردو [Internet]. 2022 June 30 [cited 2026 June 14];38(1):107–114. Available from: https://jorurdu.bzu.edu.pk/website/journal/article/62c06a058f1e5/page

AMA

1.Iqbal MS, Ishfaq DH. قلعہ جنگی کے پلاٹ پر ٩/١١ کے اثرات. (جرنل آف ریسرچ (اردو. 2022;38(1):107–114. Accessed June 14, 2026. https://jorurdu.bzu.edu.pk/website/journal/article/62c06a058f1e5/page

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